Blog | DeMine Immigration Law Firm

USCIS Pauses Asylum Decisions & Halts Processing for 19 Nationalities

Written by Samuel Sotelo | Dec 3, 2025 4:39:04 PM

USCIS announced new, far-reaching actions this week affecting asylum cases and certain applications for nationals of 19 countries. An indefinite nationwide pause on asylum decisions went into effect, and USCIS has stopped processing certain applications for individuals from 19 restricted countries. These changes do not affect every case, but they create significant delays and new risks for specific groups.

This update from DeMine Immigration Law Firm explains what changed and what immigrants should know moving forward.

 

USCIS Policy Changes

USCIS paused processing for several immigration benefits tied to the 19 countries previously flagged under travel restrictions. People already in the United States with pending filings may see longer wait times until processing resumes. Asylum officers are also not issuing decisions during a nationwide review, which slows progress for thousands of cases that were already pending.

DHS and ICE conducted new enforcement operations in cities such as Chicago and New Orleans. Although officials say these actions target public safety threats, some detained individuals had no criminal record. These operations suggest broader enforcement activity.

 

How The Asylum Pause Affects Pending Cases

The pause does not mean cases are denied. It temporarily stops movement while the review is underway. Interviews, decisions, and scheduling may slow until the pause is lifted. Applicants should avoid international travel because inspection procedures are tighter during enforcement periods. New asylum filings may also experience delays due to resource shifts.

 

Impact On Individuals From Restricted Countries

USCIS is not processing several immigration benefits tied to the following nationalities:

  • Afghanistan, Myanmar (Burma), Chad, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Yemen, Burundi, Cuba, Laos, Sierra Leone, Togo, Turkmenistan, and Venezuela.

Green cards, work permits, and naturalization applications for individuals from these countries may face extended delays. Travel outside the United States carries additional risk, as re-entry may be denied while restrictions remain active. Family-based petitions may also slow if they rely on paused categories.

 

Increased Enforcement Activity: Risk is Rising

Recent DHS operations focused on individuals with removal orders, missed hearings, or unresolved immigration matters. These operations, often targeting "sanctuary cities," suggest broader enforcement activity, meaning individuals with any unresolved status issue are at a higher risk of detention.

Some of those detained did not have criminal histories, underscoring the risk for anyone with an open case or a prior minor violation. Anyone in these categories should know their rights and keep important documents accessible.

 

What Immigrants Should Do Now

  • Avoid international travel unless advised by an attorney.
  • Keep immigration documents and receipt notices stored securely, both digitally and physically.
  • Confirm that USCIS has your current address.
  • Renew work permits on time.
  • Seek legal guidance if your case is tied to the paused categories (especially the 19 restricted countries).
  • Contact an attorney immediately if you have a removal order or missed court date.

When To Contact An immigration Attorney

You should seek legal guidance if your asylum case is delayed, if you believe these changes may affect your case, if you have travel concerns, if your documents are expiring, or if someone you know was detained during recent operations. Policies are shifting quickly, and individual circumstances vary.

DeMine Immigration Law Firm is available to help you understand how these changes may affect your case.

📅 Schedule a consultation today and let our team help you protect your immigration future.